Egd biopsy single/multiple
Medicare reimbursement rate, typical hospital charges, and what you should pay for CPT code 43239.
Medicare Rate
(Non-facility / office)
$378.59
2025 national average
Medicare Rate
(Facility / hospital)
$136.78
Physician portion only
Medicare OPPS Rate
(Outpatient facility)
$937.56
2025 outpatient rate
Typical Hospital Charge
(Uninsured / chargemaster)
$1,136.00–$3,029.00
3x–8x above Medicare
What is CPT Code 43239?
Upper GI endoscopy (EGD) with biopsy — a flexible scope is passed through the mouth to examine the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. One or more tissue samples are taken for pathology. Used to evaluate GERD, ulcers, Barrett's esophagus, and other upper GI conditions.
The Medicare reimbursement rate shown above is the amount the federal government has determined is a reasonable payment for this service. Hospitals and providers that participate in Medicare have agreed to accept these rates from Medicare patients.
Who typically bills this:Gastroenterologist + facility (ASC or hospital) + separate pathology
Common Billing Errors for CPT 43239
- !Biopsy code 43239 billed separately alongside the base EGD code 43235 (they are bundled — 43239 includes the diagnostic EGD)
- !Anesthesia billed by CRNA or anesthesiologist as a separate encounter
- !Pathology (separate CPT codes from the pathologist) appearing on the same bill as the procedure
Red Flags on Your Bill
- ⚑Both 43235 (diagnostic EGD) and 43239 (EGD with biopsy) on the same bill
- ⚑Biopsy code billed when the operative report notes no tissue was taken
Negotiation Tips for CPT 43239
- 143239 (EGD with biopsy) includes the diagnostic EGD — you should not also see 43235 on the same bill
- 2Pathology charges for the biopsy specimens come from a separate pathologist and arrive as a separate bill — budget for this
- 3ASCs charge significantly less than hospital outpatient departments for the same EGD
Codes That Often Appear With This One
These CPT codes commonly appear on the same bill. Review each one to spot potential bundling errors or duplicate charges.
Found CPT 43239 on Your Bill?
If you see CPT code 43239 on a hospital or medical bill, compare the charged amount to the Medicare rate above. If your bill shows a significantly higher charge, you may have grounds to negotiate.
- Note the amount charged for CPT 43239 on your itemized bill
- Compare it to the Medicare rate above — calculate the markup
- Call the billing department and use the Medicare rate as your anchor:“I see CPT code 43239 billed at [amount]. The Medicare rate for this procedure is $378.59. I'd like to discuss a fair adjustment.”
Is CPT 43239 on your bill at a fair price?
Upload your full bill and we'll compare every line item to Medicare rates — then generate a personalized script to negotiate it down.
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Medicare rates shown are based on the 2025 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule national averages. Actual rates vary by geographic locality. Typical hospital charge ranges are estimates based on published research and do not represent any specific hospital's prices. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical or legal advice.